(header photographs by Harry Waite 1912-2011)

The Myth of the Sacred Brumby

 

 

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The Black Dragon and The White

A Mountaineering Expedition to Western China - 1939

BY MARIE B. BYLES

(The Sydney Bush Walkers, The H.H. Club, The Rucksack Club (Sydney) N.S.W.)

MOUNT SANSATO, a "fan"—for two years it was a dot on the map near the great S-shaped bend in the Yangtze River. The map marked the mountain as 20,000 feet high, and the river, which cut through the mountain massif, as 6,000 feet, and the mind conjured up visions of the stupendous gorges through which it must pass. For about six weeks we made our way across the mountains of Burma and the rivers of Yunnan to the foot of the mountain. We travelled mainly on foot, covering anything between 15 and 30 miles a day, and the mountaineering equipment travelled with us on the backs of mules. It was the rainy season, and, wearing shorts and carrying umbrellas, we were objects of intense interest to the inhabitants of the villages through which we passed.

When at last we approached the foot of the mountain, it was swathed in the mists and rains with which the Black Dragon (the rain god) shrouds it during the summer months, and we could guess its whereabouts only by the compass.

The White Dragon Appears

After many weary weeks in a rainy camp at its foot, the Black Dragon at length departed from the heavens and Mt. Sansato stood forth, a great White Dragon piercing the blue, as awe-inspiring and formidable as any dragon of the Celestial Empire. We saw her in all her entirety, and woe betide the human being who sees the whole of a dragon's body!

Two little lonely tents amid aching fields of snowy white, the tooth-like ridge of the great White Dragon towering four thousand feet above, the fierce, bitter winds of winter swirling round—what hope had mortal beings against this queen of dragons? We approached her from the east, and later from the north; but always she rose sheer and adamantine, a long, shining ridge of white guarded by lesser ridges, sharp and phantasmal, like the mountains of fairyland.

During the warm months of the year the Black Dragon veils in mists and rain the rocks and ice of his great white sister. Then winter sets in, and the winds and blizzards howl around her until April and May, when the spring suns melt the snows and hurl tremendous avalanches from the frozen heights to the abyss beneath. In June, the Black Dragon once again mounts the heavens and the White Dragon is hidden.

Some day Sansato will be climbed, for no mountain is impossible. Probably the climbers will be ardent, young, enthusiastic amateurs content to wait weeks, maybe, at her foot for one little break in the monsoon rains, waiting with the rain and sleet drenching their tent and the snows around them; and probably, too, they will be those abnormal beings who strike an exceptionally good season. We, alas! were perfectly normal people, in that we struck an exceptionally bad one.

The last of Ancient China

Between the six persons in our party we "bagged" about seven little peaks between 14,000 and 18,000 feet. That may sound high to climbers in New Zealand, but it is not high in a place where base camp was made at 11,000 feet. Then we turned to come back through Kunming, which had recently been bombed by the Japanese. And those seven little peaks were all we got for two years of patient writing, research, reading and planning. But perhaps it was not so little really, for we were privileged to see the last of ancient China, because, if Japanese bombs do not destroy it, we and our westernism will.

It is a sad but inevitable end: sad because China is the most interesting of all the countries on earth. To visit it is like stepping on to another planet or back into an ancient civilisation come to life. Bush walking is not one of the recreations of that civilisation; nor is mountaineering. Con­fucius, who is to the Chinese what Christ is to Christendom, said that no filial son travels afar or climbs in high places; so the would-be Chinese bush walker starts off with an initial handicap, more especially as people in China seem to take a lot of notice of what Confucius said. However, Confucius also taught people to be tolerant, and that is why, however mad or foolish, or even wrong, our chosen recreation seemed, we were nevertheless treated kindly, and it was not the fault of the Chinese that we were defeated by the Black Dragon and the White.